sánh bước
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To walk abreast, to stroll side by side: To walk next to someone at the same pace and level, often implying companionship, equality, or a shared journey.
- To catch up with, to overtake, to keep pace with: To reach the same level of progress, development, or achievement as someone or something else; to match or equal a standard.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Hai người bạn thân sánh bước dọc bờ biển. (The two close friends walked abreast along the seashore.)
- Đất nước phấn đấu để sánh bước với các cường quốc về công nghệ. (The country strives to catch up with the superpowers in technology.)
- Họ sánh bước nhau trong sự nghiệp. (They keep pace with each other in their careers.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a poetic or aspirational tone, used in both literal (physical walking) and figurative (progress, development) contexts.
- It implies harmony, parallel effort, and a goal of equality rather than competition.
Variants and Related Words
- Bước (n/v): Step; to step. This is the root word within "sánh bước."
- Song hành (v): To go in parallel, to accompany. A close synonym in figurative use.
- Ngang hàng (adj/phr): Equal, on par with.
Synonyms
- Walk side by side: For the literal meaning.
- Keep pace with: For the figurative meaning of matching progress.
- Match, equal, rival: For achieving a similar standard.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Sánh vai: Literally "to shoulder abreast." A very similar idiom meaning to stand or work together as equals.
- Hai nước sánh vai cùng phát triển. (The two countries stand shoulder to shoulder in development.)
- While "sánh bước" itself is the core phrase, it is the standard construction. Other phrases like "cùng sánh bước" (to walk abreast together) are common elaborations.
verb
- to walk abreast, to stroll abreast to catch up with, to overtake